USMLE Style questions

Hormones-Multiple-choice questions

Q.1- A dietary deficiency of iodine would do which of the following? a) Directly affect the synthesis of Thyroglobulin b) Result in increased secretion of Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) c) Result in decreased production of Thyrotropin-releasing hormone d) Result in increased basal metabolic rate e) Raise the blood pressure and heart rate Q.2- Which of […]

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Gluconeogenesis- Multiple-choice questions

1)  A 4-month-old boy is being evaluated for seizures, psychomotor retardation, and hypotonia. Workup reveals elevated serum levels of lactate, alanine, pyruvate, and keto acids. Based on the clinical presentation, pyruvate carboxylase activity is measured using fibroblasts from a skin biopsy and is found to be markedly decreased. This enzyme is normally used to directly

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Glycolysis- Multiple-choice questions (set-1)

1). A patient has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and enough oxygen is not reaching her tissues.  All of the following are expected except- a) The electron transport chain would be inhibited b) Glycolysis would be activated by a low ATP/ADP ratio c) More than normal amounts of ATP would be synthesized. d) Concentrations of NADH and

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Molecular Biology- Multiple-choice questions (set-1)

Q.1- A critical enzyme used directly in the synthesis of dTMP (thymidine) is a) Carbamoyl phosphate b) Aspartate Transcarbamylase c) Dihydrooratase d) Thymidylate synthase Q.2- In which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur? a) G0 b) G1 c) S d) G2 Q.3-A 10-month-old baby boy presents with steatorrhea, recurrent pulmonary infections, GI

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Lipids- Multiple-choice questions-set-3

1. Which of the following are the ketone bodies? a) Acetyl CoA and Propionyl CoA b) Lecithin and Lysolecithin c) Acetoacetate and Beta-hydroxybutyrate d) Pyruvate and lactate e) Succinyl CoA and succinate 2. The enzyme ‘Thiolase’ catalyzes the conversion of: a) 2 Acetyl CoA to Acetoacetyl CoA b) Acetyl CoA to Malonyl CoA c) Fatty

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Fatty Acid Metabolism- Multiple-Choice Questions (Solved)-set-4

Q.1- Glucose can be converted to glycerol-3-P through which of the following intermediates? a) Glycerol b) Dihydroxyacetone phosphate c) Acetyl CoA d) Pyruvate e) Malate. Q.2- Which of the following supplies the 2 carbon units that are added to the elongation of the fatty acid chain? a) Acetyl CoA b) Malonyl CoA c) β- Keto

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Cholesterol-chemistry and metabolism- Multiple-choice questions

1)- Cholesterol is a precursor of all of the following except- a) Taurocholate b) Glycocholate c) Calcitriol d) Corticosteroids e) Calcitonin. 2)- All 27 carbon atoms of cholesterol are derived from- a) Acetyl CoA b) Acetoacetyl CoA c) Propionyl CoA d) Succinyl CoA e) Malonyl CoA 3)- Cytosolic  3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG CoA) is reduced to

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Cholesterol metabolism- Multiple-choice questions

Q.1 – A gall stone that blocked the upper part of the bile duct would cause an increase in which of the following? a) The excretion of fats in the feces b) Formation of chylomicrons c) Excretion of bile salts d) Conjugation of bile acids e) Recycling of bile salts Q.2- An 8-year-old boy presents

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